Reporting Developments Affecting Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation

IRS Issues Guidance on Secure 2.0 – What Plan Sponsors Need to Know

In late December 2023, approximately one year after Congress enacted the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2022 (“SECURE 2.0”), the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) released Notice 2024-2 (the “Notice”) providing much needed guidance, in the form of questions and answers, on 12 of the 90 new provisions added by SECURE 2.0.

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IRS Announces 2024 Retirement Plan Limits: Modest Increases

The Internal Revenue Service announced the 2024 cost-of-living adjustments to the dollar ‎limitations for qualified retirement plans and other benefits, and the Social Security ‎Administration announced its own cost-of-living adjustments for 2024. Most of the dollar ‎limits, including the elective deferral contribution limit for 401(k), 403(b) and 457(b) plans, the ‎annual compensation limit under 401(a)(17) and the maximum annual contribution limit under ‎Code Section 415(c) will increase from 2023 limits. The dollar limit for catch-up contributions ‎‎(if age 50 or older) remains the same as the 2023 limit.‎

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SECURE 2.0: Two-Year Transition Relief Announced for Roth Catch-Up Contributions

Long-awaited guidance was received from the IRS on Friday related to the SECURE 2.0 ‎requirement that catch-up contributions for high-income participants in 401(k), 403(b), and ‎governmental 457(b) plans be made as Roth contributions. Notice 2023-62 provides for a 2-year ‎administrative transition period that will be welcome relief to retirement plan sponsors and ‎record keepers alike.

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IRS Proposes Regulations on Using Forfeitures in Qualified Retirement Plans

On February 27, 2023, the Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”) and Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) issued proposed regulations (the “Proposed Regulations”) relating to forfeitures in tax-qualified defined benefit and defined contribution plans. Forfeitures generally arise when a participant terminates employment before completing the required service for full vesting of employer contributions under the terms of the plan.

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A Tale of Two Remedies: Preparing Employee Benefits Plans for the Sunset of Covid-19 ‎Relief

On January 30, 2023, the Biden Administration announced that both the COVID-19 National ‎Emergency and the Public Health Emergency (collectively, the “Emergency Declarations”) ‎would end on May 11, 2023, sunsetting nearly three years of extended deadlines and certain ‎mandates related to COVID-19 testing and vaccines applicable to employer-sponsored benefit ‎plans.‎

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IRS Expands Determination Letter Program to Include Individually-Designed 403(b) Plans

In Revenue Procedure 2022-40, the IRS recently expanded the determination letter program to allow applications by individually-designed 403(b) plans. This expansion will allow 403(b) plan sponsors to request a determination letter that expresses the IRS’ opinion that the plan’s terms (as stated in the plan document) meet the requirements under Section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code and other qualification requirements.

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SEC Adopts Final Clawback Rules

The SEC adopted long-awaited final rules that require the recovery of erroneously awarded ‎incentive-based compensation of executive officers, as required by the Dodd-Frank Act. Under ‎Rule 10D-1, each exchange must adopt listing standards that will apply to all listed issuers, ‎with limited exceptions. ‎

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IRS Announces 2023 Retirement Plan Limits ‎–‎ Unprecedented Increases to All Limits

The Internal Revenue Service announced the 2023 cost-of-living adjustments to the dollar ‎limitations for qualified retirement plans and other benefits, and the Social Security ‎Administration announced its own cost-of-living adjustments for 2023. All of the dollar limits, ‎including the elective deferral contribution limit for 401(k), 403(b) and 457(b) plans, the ‎annual compensation limit under 401(a)(17), the maximum annual contribution limit under ‎Code Section 415(c) and the dollar limit for catch-up contributions (if age 50 or older) will ‎increase from 2022 limits.‎

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IRS Extends Deadlines for Adopting CARES Act Amendments for Retirement Plans

On September 26, 2022, the Internal Revenue Service issued IRS Notice 2022-45, which ‎extends the deadline for amending retirement plans to reflect certain optional and required ‎changes under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) and ‎section 302 of Title III of the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 (Relief ‎Act).

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